Learn about the rich history of Sarajevo, a city with a diverse cultural heritage and a significant role in shaping various historical events. Discover interesting facts about its past and how it has evolved over the years.
Sarajevo has a rich and complex history. It was first settled by the Slavic peoples in the 9th century and developed into a bustling trade center under the Ottoman Empire by the 15th century. In 1914, the city became the site of the assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand of Austria, which sparked World War I. Sarajevo was part of Yugoslavia following the war, and during the breakup of Yugoslavia in the 1990s, it became a focal point of the Bosnian War. Today, it is the capital of the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina and is known for its diverse cultural heritage.