Learn about the history of Madrid, including its founding, major events, and historical landmarks. Discover how this vibrant city has evolved over the centuries.
Madrid has a rich history dating back to Roman times when it was a small settlement called "Matrice." It later became an important Muslim city during the Middle Ages. In the 16th century, Madrid was chosen as the capital of Spain by King Philip II, which led to its rapid growth and development. Madrid has played significant roles in various historical events, such as the Spanish Civil War and the Franco regime. Today, it is recognized as a global city and the capital of Spain.