Learn about the rich history of Kottayam, a city in Kerala, India. Discover its historical significance, cultural heritage, and milestones that have shaped the city's identity over the years.
Kottayam has a rich history that dates back to ancient times. It was part of the ancient kingdom of Thekkumkur, which eventually came under the rule of the Kingdom of Travancore.
During the colonial era, Kottayam became an important center for trade. It was a prominent center for the spice trade and also had a flourishing industry in natural rubber. The first printing press in Kerala was established in Kottayam in the mid-19th century, which played a significant role in the spread of education and literacy in the region.
Kottayam was also a hotbed of the social reform movement in Kerala. It was here that the famous Malayalam poet and social reformer, Kumaran Asan, lived and wrote extensively about various social issues.
After India's independence in 1947, Kottayam became part of the state of Travancore-Cochin and later the state of Kerala. Today, Kottayam is a thriving cultural and educational hub in Kerala, known for its high literacy rates and the presence of numerous educational institutions.