Learn about how the transportation system in London works, including information on the Underground, buses, taxis, and cycling options.
The transportation system in London consists of various modes of public transportation, including the Underground (commonly known as the Tube), buses, trams, trains, and taxis. The London Underground is the oldest rapid transit system in the world, with 11 lines covering a vast network across the city and its suburbs. Buses are another popular means of transportation and cover extensive routes, with many operating 24/7. Trams operate in South London, connecting various neighborhoods. National Rail services provide connections to destinations outside of London. Taxis are widely available, with both traditional black cabs and private hire services. Additionally, London has a bicycle sharing scheme known as Santander Cycles, which offers self-service bike rentals. The use of contactless payment cards, such as Oyster cards, is common for fare payment across most forms of public transport.